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  • 标题:Canine-Assisted Therapy and Quality of Life in People With Alzheimer-Type Dementia: Pilot Study
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Sánchez-Valdeón, Leticia ; Fernández-Martínez, Elena ; Loma-Ramos, Sara
  • 期刊名称:Frontiers in Psychology
  • 电子版ISSN:1664-1078
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:10
  • 页码:1-6
  • DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01332
  • 出版社:Frontiers Media
  • 摘要:Background: With the aim of improving the quality of life of people with Alzheimer’s disease, primarily as regards behavioral and psychological symptoms, we implemented canine-assisted therapy in a group of people with this disease. Methods: We conducted a quasi-experimental study, with a simple pre-post case series design. Participants comprised 10 Alzheimer’s day care center users presenting severe or very severe cognitive decline. The measurement instrument employed was the Quality of Life in Late-Stage Dementia (QUALID) scale. Results: By the end of the therapy, 100% of participants showed an improvement in physical, behavioral, and psychological aspects. The total scores of the QUALID scale for the three different evaluation times (before the therapy and 6 and 12 months after starting) after the canine-assisted therapy intervention were smaller and less dispersed. The total score for the QUALID scale decreased significantly (p <0.05) at 6 and 12 months after starting therapy. An analysis by item revealed that the scores of all of them fell during the course of the therapy. Discussion: Our study provides evidence of the significant benefits of canine-assisted therapy for quality of life in people with Alzheimer’s disease.
  • 关键词:canine (dog); therapy; Benefits; Alzheimer; Dementia
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