期刊名称：Journal for Research in Arts and Sports Education
电子版ISSN：2535-2857
出版年度：2018
卷号：2
期号：3
页码：1-17
DOI：10.23865/jased.v4.1197
出版社：Cappelen Damm Akademisk NOASP
摘要：Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of flipped learning (FL) on adolescents’
motivation to participate in physical education (PE) lessons in secondary and upper
secondary schools based on adolescents’ perceived costs of attending PE.
Methods: The students (N=338; 45.3% girls) were recruited from six secondary and upper secondary
schools from three different counties in Norway during the spring of 2016. The data were
collected using open-ended questions.
Results: The data analysis revealed that FL positively affected the adolescents’ motivation to participate
in PE, as their perceived costs of attending PE significantly reduced, and their intention to
participate in PE significantly increased. All the significant changes within the intervention group
were explained by gender. The adolescents who reported perceived costs in attending PE were
more likely to be unmotivated to attend PE. The perceived costs of attending PE increased with age,
and the intention to participate in turn declined.
Conclusion: Depending on adolescents’ perceived costs of attending PE, FL has a positive effect
on their motivation to participate in PE, especially among girls. Thus, FL can be used to enhance
adolescents’ motivation to participate in PE in secondary and upper secondary schools.
其他摘要：Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of flipped learning (FL) on adolescents’motivation to participate in physical education (PE) lessons in secondary and uppersecondary schools based on adolescents’ perceived costs of attending PE.Methods: The students (N=338; 45.3% girls) were recruited from six secondary and upper secondaryschools from three different counties in Norway during the spring of 2016. The data werecollected using open-ended questions.Results: The data analysis revealed that FL positively affected the adolescents’ motivation to participatein PE, as their perceived costs of attending PE significantly reduced, and their intention toparticipate in PE significantly increased. All the significant changes within the intervention groupwere explained by gender. The adolescents who reported perceived costs in attending PE weremore likely to be unmotivated to attend PE. The perceived costs of attending PE increased with age,and the intention to participate in turn declined.Conclusion: Depending on adolescents’ perceived costs of attending PE, FL has a positive effecton their motivation to participate in PE, especially among girls. Thus, FL can be used to enhanceadolescents’ motivation to participate in PE in secondary and upper secondary schools.
