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  • 标题:Construction of SnO2−Graphene Composite with Half-Supported Cluster Structure as Anode toward Superior Lithium Storage Properties
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Chengling Zhu ; Zhixin Chen ; Shenmin Zhu
  • 期刊名称:Scientific Reports
  • 电子版ISSN:2045-2322
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:7
  • 期号:1
  • DOI:10.1038/s41598-017-03603-1
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Springer Nature
  • 摘要:Inspired by nature, herein we designed a novel construction of SnO2 anodes with an extremely high lithium storage performance. By utilizing small sheets of graphene oxide, the partitioned-pomegranate-like structure was constructed (SnO2@C@half-rGO), in which the porous clusters of SnO2 nanoparticles are partially supported by reduced graphene oxide sheets while the rest part is exposed (half-supported), like partitioned pomegranates. When served as anode for lithium-ion batteries, SnO2@C@half-rGO exhibited considerably high specific capacity (1034.5 mAh g(-1) after 200 cycles at 100 mA g(-1)), superior rate performance and remarkable durability (370.3 mAh g(-1) after 10000 cycles at 5 A g(-1)). When coupled with graphitized porous carbon cathode for lithium-ion hybrid capacitors, the fabricated devices delivered a high energy density of 257 Wh kg(-1) at ∼200 W kg(-1) and maintained 79 Wh kg(-1) at a super-high power density of ∼20 kW kg(-1) within a wide voltage window up to 4 V. This facile and scalable approach demonstrates a new architecture for graphene-based composite for practical use in energy storage with high performance.
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