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  • 标题:Leprosy in a Patient Coinfected with HIV and Syphilis
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Carla Andréa Avelar Pires ; Julius Caesar Mendes Soares ; Maria Amélia Lopes dos Santos
  • 期刊名称:American Journal of Infectious Diseases
  • 印刷版ISSN:1553-6203
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:15
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:72-77
  • DOI:10.3844/ajidsp.2019.72.77
  • 出版社:Science Publications
  • 摘要:Case report of a male patient, fifty years old, born in the Amazon region of Belém, Pará, northern Brazil. He was attended at a University service of reference in Dermatology on 09/14/2018, referring to "ball injuries" about a year ago with a sudden and progressive appearance in the abdomen with dissemination to the whole body. Three months ago he was diagnosed as a person living with the HIV Virus (PLHIV) and Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) with TDF + 3TC + DTG was started and VDRL positive (1/256) already under treatment with Benzathine penicillin. Physical examination revealed the presence of erythematous-infiltrated nodules, some of which were confluent and normochromic and were disseminated in the auricle, face, trunk, upper limbs and in a smaller number in the lower limbs. The patient was confused in the thermal sensitivity test and complained of numbness. Under suspicion of leprosy, smear microscopy of skin with 5+ positive result and histopathological biopsy of the skin lesion. Patient was also diagnosed with Secondary Syphilis and Leprosy clinical form Virchowiana, treatment with multibacillary specific multidrug-resistant chemotherapy (MDT-MB) allied to prednisone at the inicial dose 60mg. This case shows a coinfection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Leprosy and Syphilis, the relation of HIV-Leprosy and the influence of Syphilis on this coinfection, changing the clinical form and their evolutions.
  • 关键词:Leprosy; HIV; Syphilis; Coinfection
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