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  • 标题:Appreciating the Significance of Non-significant Findings in Psychology
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:David Mehler ; Peter Edelsbrunner ; Karla Matić
  • 期刊名称:Journal of European Psychology Students
  • 印刷版ISSN:2222-6931
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:10
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:1-7
  • DOI:10.5334/e2019a
  • 出版社:Ubiquity Press
  • 摘要:.
  • 其他摘要:Statistical hypothesis tests for which the null hypothesis cannot be rejected ("null findings") are often seen as negative outcomes in the life and social sciences and are thus scarcely published. Null findings can, however, bear important insights about the validity of theories and hypotheses. In fact, the tendency to publish mainly significant findings is considered a key reason for failures to replicate previous studies in various fields, including psychology. In this editorial, we discuss the relevance of non-significant results in psychological research, and provide a short overview of statistical methods that render these results more informative. Considering the circumstances of limited time and research resources that students often face, we close with recommendations for more efficient research designs.
  • 关键词:equivalence testing; null hypothesis; Bayes factor; ROPE testing; Registered Reports
  • 其他关键词:Equivalence testing; null hypothesis; Bayes factor; ROPE testing; Registered Reports
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