期刊名称:International Journal for Research in Vocational Education and Training (IJRVET)
印刷版ISSN:2197-8646
出版年度:2010
卷号:2
期号:1
出版社:European Research Network in Vocational Education and Training (VETNET), European Educational Research Association
摘要:In this paper we approach the issue of social cohesion across local labour markets in Poland. We analyse regional dynamics of unemployment rates and try to evaluate the impact of Active Labour Market Policies (ALMPs) in observed trends. Using data from 1999 till 2008 we employ tools typically applied to income convergence analyses to test the stability of unemployment distribution - both unconditionally and taking into account explanatory power of unemployment structure and ALMPs in Polish regions. Results give no support to the hypothesis of unconditional convergence understood both in terms of levels and in terms of dispersion. Among the highest unemployment regions, however, data seem to suggest ”convergence of clubs”. The analysis included also accounting for potential impact of ALMPs, controlling for differentiated unemployment structure. We find no evidence that cohesion efforts contribute to more of the convergence or less of the divergence phenomena.