摘要:This dossier – on the economy as substantive reality – celebrates the first meeting of the recently created Portuguese Association of Political Economy, which took place in late January of 2018 in Lisbon, at ISCTE-IUL. The Association aims to approach the study of the economy from a substantive perspective, as an existing reality, rather than in terms of a single method, as is usually the case with mainstream economics, where the latter is understood as the formal study of the allocation of s...