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  • 标题:Food Security or Food Sovereignty? Questioning the Paradigm of Indonesian Military Involvement in Agriculture
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Arry Bainus ; Dina Yulianti
  • 期刊名称:Central European Journal of International and Security Studies
  • 印刷版ISSN:1802-548X
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:12
  • 期号:4
  • 出版社:Metropolitan University Prague
  • 摘要:Indonesian military (TNI) involvement in the agricultural sector had begun since the 1960s when they had a significant role in a global modernization of agriculture project led by the US government and world donor agencies, namely the Green Revolution. In 2015, TNI signed a MoU with the Ministry of Agriculture in a “Special Efforts Program for Accelerating Food Production” which again delivers an important role to the military in the agricultural sector by implementing a Green Revolution oriented farming. This paper, in contrasts to some of the previous writings, does not examine the right or wrong of this involvement. This study provides a paradigmatic response to a question, why TNI insists on implementing a program that after 50 years has not proven successful in reaching the target of food self-sufficiency? Based on literature studies and analysis of empirical data, this study suggests that there is a paradigmatic misperception among the policy makers, both civil and military, about food security concept. The authors also offer a new implementation framework based on the concept of food sovereignty that can be performed by policy makers in Indonesia and other developing countries.
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