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  • 标题:Maximizing the Number of Rides Served for Dial-a-Ride
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Barbara M. Anthony ; Ricky Birnbaum ; Sara Boyd
  • 期刊名称:OASIcs : OpenAccess Series in Informatics
  • 电子版ISSN:2190-6807
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:75
  • 页码:1-15
  • DOI:10.4230/OASIcs.ATMOS.2019.11
  • 出版社:Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik
  • 摘要:We study a variation of offline Dial-a-Ride, where each request has not only a source and destination, but also a revenue that is earned for serving the request. We investigate this problem for the uniform metric space with uniform revenues. While we present a study on a simplified setting of the problem that has limited practical applications, this work provides the theoretical foundation for analyzing the more general forms of the problem. Since revenues are uniform the problem is equivalent to maximizing the number of served requests. We show that the problem is NP-hard and present a 2/3 approximation algorithm. We also show that a natural generalization of this algorithm has an approximation ratio at most 7/9.
  • 关键词:dial-a-ride; revenue maximization; approximation algorithm; vehicle routing
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