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  • 标题:The Trade and Health Effects of Tobacco Regulations
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Gregmar I. Galinato ; Aaron Z. Olanie ; Jonathan K. Yoder
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics
  • 印刷版ISSN:1068-5502
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:42
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:350-371
  • 出版社:WAEA
  • 摘要:We examine how cross-country differences in tobacco regulations affect tobacco imports andconsumer health.We find that tobacco imports increase when a rich exporter’s tobacco regulationsare stringent relative to the regulations of its poor importing trade partner. The main policy drivermay be differences in marketing and counter-advertising tobacco regulations between tradingpartners. If a rich exporting country adopts counter-advertising tobacco regulations, mortalityand morbidity from tobacco-related diseases in the poor importing country increase by four andeighty smokers per million people annually, respectively. Our results highlight the importance ofaccounting for spillovers in an increasingly multilateral economy.
  • 关键词:bilateral trade effect; gravity model; mortality; tobacco regulation
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