标题:An Integrated Approach Concerning Floristic, Phytocoenological and Ornithological Diversity on Somova-Parches Lacustrine Complex: Aspects of Their Conservation
期刊名称:International Journal of Conservation Science
印刷版ISSN:2067-533X
电子版ISSN:2067-8223
出版年度:2019
卷号:10
期号:1
页码:149-164
出版社:Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi
摘要:The aim of this study represents a complex approach regarding the analysis of the flora, aquatic and palustre vegetation as well as the diversity of nesting bird species on Somova-Parches Lacustrine Complex. Aquatic and palustre vegetation conveys 23 vegetation assemblages, five habitats of national interest, and three community habitats featuring a well-represented floristic (87 taxa) and cenotic structure. The amount of phytogeographic elements is conferred by Eurasian phytotaxa 50.7%, European and Central-European 5.7%, Nordic–Circumpolar 18.4% and Cosmopolitan 18.4%. Adventitious and Mediterranean elements comprise a scarce percentage, merely 1.1%. As regards vegetation diversity, there has as well been identified an ornithological fauna typical of the aquatic habitats existing within the study area. There were found 65 bird species, the majority being water birds (60%). From the water bird species, 63% are summer guests and nesting ones. The Great Cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo) is a prevailing species in the area, most of its individuals nesting in Morun Lake colony. The Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus), the Great White Pelican (Pelecanus onocrotalus) as well as all observed ducks are subdominant species. The conservation state of the flora and nesting birds within the study area enables a sustainable development.