首页    期刊浏览 2024年11月28日 星期四
登录注册

文章基本信息

  • 标题:Availability and Plant Uptake of Biosolid-Borne Metals
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Bon-Jun Koo ; Andrew C. Chang ; David E. Crowley
  • 期刊名称:Applied and Environmental Soil Science
  • 印刷版ISSN:1687-7667
  • 电子版ISSN:1687-7675
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:2013
  • 页码:1-10
  • DOI:10.1155/2013/892036
  • 出版社:Hindawi Publishing Corporation
  • 摘要:

    Metal uptake by different plant species was quantified in sand media amended with biosolids in a sand-culture hydroponic medium. In a previous paper (Koo et al. 2006), we concluded that total quantities of organic acids were greatest in treatments containing both plants and biosolids, with lesser amounts in treatments with plants alone, biosolids-treated media alone, and a nutrient solution-irrigated blank medium. Biosolids enhanced organic acid production in the rhizosphere. The purpose of this study was to evaluate how organic acids in root exudates affect the absorption of metals by selected plants. We found that the concentrations of metals in the plant tissue grown on biosolids-treated medium were always higher than that from the standard medium, irrespective of species and cultivar. The amount of metal transferred from the biosolids-treated medium to the plant varied with the metal element, following the order: Cd > Ni = Zn > Cu > Pb > Cr. Interspecies and cultivar differences in metal uptake were trivial compared to differences induced by the treatment. The metal uptake decreased with the growth period, and the kinetics of metal uptake, as indicated by accumulation in corn shoots, were essentially a first order during the initial 4 weeks of growth, especially for Cd and Zn.

国家哲学社会科学文献中心版权所有