首页    期刊浏览 2024年11月26日 星期二
登录注册

文章基本信息

  • 标题:Line-of-Sight Obstruction Analysis for Vehicle-to-Vehicle Network Simulations in a Two-Lane Highway Scenario
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Taimoor Abbas ; Fredrik Tufvesson
  • 期刊名称:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
  • 印刷版ISSN:1687-5869
  • 电子版ISSN:1687-5877
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:2013
  • 页码:1-9
  • DOI:10.1155/2013/459323
  • 出版社:Hindawi Publishing Corporation
  • 摘要:

    In vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) the impact of vehicles as obstacles has largely been neglected in the past. Recent studies have reported that the vehicles that obstruct the line-of-sight (LOS) path may introduce 10–20 dB additional loss, and as a result reduce the communication range. Most of the traffic mobility models (TMMs) today do not treat other vehicles as obstacles and thus cannot model the impact of LOS obstruction in VANET simulations. In this paper the LOS obstruction caused by other vehicles is studied in a highway scenario. First a car-following model is used to characterize the motion of the vehicles driving in the same direction on a two-lane highway. Vehicles are allowed to change lanes when necessary. The position of each vehicle is updated by using the car-following rules together with the lane-changing rules for the forward motion. Based on the simulated traffic a simple TMM is proposed for VANET simulations, which is capable to identify the vehicles that are in the shadow region of other vehicles. The presented traffic mobility model together with the shadow fading path-loss model can take into account the impact of LOS obstruction on the total received power in the multiple-lane highway scenarios.

国家哲学社会科学文献中心版权所有