出版社:Economic Laboratory for Transition Research Podgorica
摘要:The main idea of the article is to study the problem of regional development
in the conditions of limited water resources. The subject
of the study is theoretical and methodological provisions and applied
practical recommendations for the regulation of regional development
in the conditions of limited water resources. The purpose
of the article is to determine the connection between water supply
(water potential) of Ukrainian regions and their specialization in production
and trade in the conditions of water resource constraints
and determine the further prospects for regional development. In
the study have been used traditional and special methods of research,
including: historical and logical method, method of abstraction
and analogy, system analysis methods and the method of correlation
analysis. For calculations was used the biserial correlation
method based on the point of biserial relation coefficient of Pearson.
The article presents a hypothesis about the need to change the
paradigm of regulation of regional development regulation on the
basis of water-efficient water use and identified the territories of Ukraine
with the general water risk. It is determined that Ukraine is the
world's largest exporter of food products, along with the USA, Australia
and Russia, that requires significant water resources. It has
been proved that there is no link between the water supply (water
potential) of the regions and production and trade with grain and leguminous
plants. It is possible to assume that such conditions have
arisen due to the existence of land resources (black earth) on the
territory of the country, and also that in Ukraine there are other
more important problems of effective regional water use.
关键词:regional development;
water resources;
virtual water;
biserial correlation;