出版社:Economic Laboratory for Transition Research Podgorica
摘要:The paper suggests an approach to solving some basic economic
problems and corresponding to them mathematical tasks, taking
into account the principle of sufficiency, which, in the authors' opinion,
is the quintessence of the ideas of the Club of Rome. According
to this principle humanity must rationally limit its needs, produce
and consume just a sufficient number of goods and in sufficient
quantity. The goal of this paper is to demonstrate opportunities of
application the principle of sufficiency for dealing with some problems
(tasks), namely the consumer task and the producer task, both
aimed at the achievement of not maximal but sufficient utility. In
addition, the problem of optimal linear production planning aimed at
the search of an optimal plan which from all admitted plans provides
a maximal profit is considered. Since nowadays there is no
common method of solving all these problems, possibility of finding
their private solutions is described.
关键词:Club of Rome;
sufficiency principle;
function extremism;
duality theory;