出版社:Economic Laboratory for Transition Research Podgorica
摘要:Managing the development of renewable energy in rural areas is a
national level priority in the context of the European course of
Ukraine. Against this backdrop, rural territories serve as a platform
for the formation and implementation of a strategy for the active
implementation and use of renewable energy. The purpose of the
study is to justify the strategic benchmarks concerning managing
the development of renewable energy in rural areas as a determining
factor in the sustainable energy supply of domestic production.
The object of the study is renewable energy in rural areas. The subject
of research is the process of developing renewable energy. The
scientific hypothesis of the research is the assumption that increasing
the consumption of renewable energy sources will contribute to
the sustainable development of rural areas. The results of monitoring
the nature and peculiarities of renewable energy sources consumption
over the past 10 years enabled to carry out a strategic
forecast of the change in the share of renewable energy in the overall
structure of energy consumption of Ukraine. The obtained forecast
data (taking into account the dependence of the profitability of
the introduction of renewable energy on the green tariff rate) indicate
that in 2020, the share of renewable energy sources in the
gross final consumption of Ukraine should is expected to increase to
12%. Such indicator exceeds the obligations of Ukraine according to
the EU Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament on the
development of renewable energy. A SWOT-analysis was carried out
based on revealed positive dynamics in the development of all subsectors
of renewable energy. Elements of the formed matrix prove
the necessity of implementation of the development strategy. This
strategy, based on the configuration of opportunities and strengths,
will allow neutralizing the effects of identified threats, promoting
diversification of domestic energy supply in rural areas and having
positive economic, social and environmental effects.
关键词:Renewable energy;
gross final consumption;
forecasting;
SWOT;analysis;
rural areas;