出版社:Economic Laboratory for Transition Research Podgorica
摘要:In this study, impacts of migration on labor market are studied. As
changes experienced in the labor market of migration receiving and
sending countries impact unemployment figures directly, the study
is based on the determining the relationship between migration and
unemployment. Literature investigating the relationship between
migration and unemployment mainly focuses on the impacts of
migration on labor markets. There is no generally accepted opinion
on the direction and degree of impact of internal migration and
international migration on unemployment. While some of the studies
argue that migration has negative impact on unemployment,
some argue just the opposite and even some express that there is
no significant relationship between migration and unemployment.
We investigate this direction and size of the relationship between
migration and unemployment in 23 selected OECD countries. In
panel data model we found that migration and economic growth
have a negative and statistically significant effect on unemployment
whereas; the consumer price index and average wages have a positive
but statistically meaningless effect. It is observed that results
obtained in this study are in parallel with the results of studies in the
literature conducted by Kulkolkarn and Potipiti (2007), Heid and
Larch (2011), Fromentin (2013) and Latif (2015).
关键词:Migration;
unemployment;
panel data analysis;
Driscroll Kraay standard faulty model;