期刊名称：International Journal of Computer Science and Network
印刷版ISSN：2277-5420
出版年度：2017
卷号：6
期号：3
页码：405-408
出版社：IJCSN publisher
摘要：Cellular communication is a technology which mainly makes the mobile phones to communicate with each other. In Cellular
communication the end user that is the mobile phone user doesn’t stay at a particular place but moves from one place to another. Handoff
is allot as handover. The channel change due to handoff may be through a time slot, codeword or combination of these for TDMA,
FDMA and CDMA or a hybrid scheme. For cellular communication systems, mobility and limited radio coverage of a cell requires calls
to be handed over from one base station system (BSS) to an another BSS.There are occurrences where a handoff is unsucceful.Lots of
research was conducted regarding this in the late 80’s main reason was found out. Because frequencies cannot be reused in adjacent cells,
when a user moves from one cell to another, a new frequency must be allocated for the call. If a user moves into a cell when all available
channels are in use, the user’s call must be terminated. In this paper the inter technology handovers where a calls connection is
transferred from one access technology to another GSM/UMTS handoff to Wi Fi and Vice versa.
