摘要：Background and Study Aim: Experts point to the lack of high-quality scientific research highlighting the initial training stage of young sambo
athletes. The purpose of the research is knowledge based on scientific publications about the training process
among young sambo athletes.
Material and Methods: The data search was carried out in scientific databases: SCOPUS, PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar,
SCIELO, eLIBRARY. Searches included terms: sambo, judo, young athletes, training process. Besides, implementation
recommendations of the review and meta-analysis (PRISMA-P) were used for data analysis. Criteria
for the inclusion of the revealed documents in the review: the actual problem and the purpose of the study,
a significant sample of the studied athletes, the duration of the study is at least one year, tests and measurements
and data statistical analysis.
Results: Eighty-seven studies that best meets the search criteria have been found. Direction of research (ordinal variable:
number of publications): development of physical qualities of combat athletes (28); improvement of tactical
and technical base (23); course training of young athletes (18); sports selection quality (7); control of training
load (6); the methods of psychological readiness of athletes (5).
Conclusions: The contradiction has been revealed between the pedagogical need to start learning from the study of martial
arts techniques and the techniques predominance for the development of physical qualities of athletes
during the first study years. Moreover, unreasonable acceleration of training process of young sambo athletes
was found during the initial period of training. The lack of coordination abilities development was found
among young athletes.
关键词：coordination abilities ; Sambo sport schools ; structural analysis ; training cycle ; training loads
