期刊名称：Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast
印刷版ISSN：2307-0331
电子版ISSN：2312-9824
出版年度：2019
卷号：12
期号：3
页码：39-54
DOI：10.15838/esc.2019.3.63.3
出版社：ISEDT RAS
摘要：In the context of highly uneven regional development, subnational and federal governments
are facing an extremely important task of elaborating and implementing the strategy for development
of Russia’s constituent entities. In this regard the research on financial self-sufficiency of regions as a
driver of resource security of strategic development becomes an urgent issue. The goals of our study
include building a typology of regions according to the level of financial self-sufficiency and identifying
strategizing features for individual groups of regions. Cluster analysis, principal component analysis and
panel data analysis are used to achieve the goals. In order to build sustainable groups, we form a system
of 18 indicators of financial self-sufficiency of regions; we carry out cluster analysis on its basis; after
that, we identify three groups of regions: leaders, average performers, and outsiders. This classification
of regions can be considered stable, since the composition of the groups has not changed over time. We
carry out the principal component analysis using our set of indicators of financial self-sufficiency and identify three generalizing factors that characterize the budgetary security of the regions, the potential
of regional and municipal taxes, and the tax burden on the economy. We carry out modeling with the
use of panel regression and analyze the influence of each factor on financial self-sufficiency in each
group of regions. The resulting classification has significant scientific prospects regarding the formation
of a general strategizing methodology for regions with different levels of financial self-sufficiency. The
strategic classification can be used by regional authorities to form regional and sectoral development
strategies.
关键词：digital services tax; big data; digital capital; digital rent; customer value creation; GAFA tax;
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