标题：Legénd−Hosszú-földek, a new open-air Aurignacian site in the Cserhát Mountains (Northern Hungary) = Legénd−Hosszú-földek, új nyílt színi aurignacien lelőhely a Cserhát hegységben (Észak-Magyarország)
摘要：Thanks to intensive field surveys of recent years several chipped stone assemblages of Upper Palaeolithic
character were found in the vicinity of Legénd village in Nógrád County (Northern Hungary). Among the located
sites, a quite rich material stems from Legénd−Hosszú-földek. The majority of the assemblage, containing 1,782
artefacts, is made of local raw materials (limnic silicite and siliceous pebble), and the percental ratio of the
local quartzite can also be regarded as high. Among the regional materials, derived from a distance of 25-100
km from the site, the presence of limnic silicite of Mátra Mountains origin must be emphasized. Although its
percental ratio in the total assemblage is not significant, about one third of the tools are made of this raw
material. Long distance raw materials, stemming from more than 100 km distance from the site are scarce with
only one flake of felsitic porphyry and a dozen artefacts made of erratic flint of probably Polish origin. The
amount of the Carpathian radiolarite is insignificant as well. Typologically, and on the basis of the tool-kit
composition, the assemblage can be classified with quite high confidence to the Aurignacian industry. The
industry of the site can unambiguously be defined as a flake-industry, the laminarity is quite low. In the tool
composition, besides various burins, end-scrapers, end-scraper-burin combined tools, side-scrapers can also be
found. Quite high is the number of elaborated, retouched, but only hardly classifiable or even unclassifiable
artefacts. On the base of techno-typological considerations the assemblage can be assigned to the Aurignacian
culture s. l.
