标题:Archaeometric investigation of an alkali basalt Neolithic polished stone tool from Nagy-Fertő locality, near Mezőkövesd (Borsod-Abaúj Zemplén county, NE Hungary) = Alkáli bazalt neolit csiszolt kőeszköz archeometriai vizsgálati eredményei Mezőkövesd, Nagy-Fertő lelőhelyről (Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén megye, Magyarország)
摘要:A Neolithic alkali basalt polished stone tool originated from Nagy-Fertő locality, near Mezőkövesd, was studied
from archaeometric aspect. Its mineral association was detected by EDS/SEM and XRD. The decisive mineral
components of the stone axe are olivine, clinopyroxene, labradorite, sodalite, natrolite and spinel. Data of bulk
chemistry WDXRF analyses were compared with previously published data on similar raw materials and it
shows a good match with the stone axe and the alkali basalts from Bulhary, Ceres Mountains. As other sodalitebearing
basalts are not known from the Carpathian basin and its surroundings and according to the similar
mineralogical assemblage of the stone axe and the alkali basalt raw material, in addition the bulk chemistry
data confirmed the presumption of the possible provenance field is Bulhary in the Ceres Mountains (Slovakia).
关键词:ALKALI BASALT; SODALITE; PROVENANCE; HERMAN OTTÓ MUSEUM