期刊名称：Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
印刷版ISSN：1232-1966
电子版ISSN：1898-2263
出版年度：2019
卷号：26
期号：3
页码：1-10
DOI：10.26444/aaem/99959
出版社：Institute of Agricultural Medicine in Lublin
摘要：Introduction. Quality of Life (QoL) of Polish women and men with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes (T2DM) was
analyzed, taking into consideration acceptance of the illness, the occurrence of depression, complications of diabetes,
concentration of glycated haemoglobin, and demographic factors.
Materials and method. The study was conducted among 115 patients with T1DM and 215 patients with T2DM aged 18–60.
The patients were divided into women and men. The tool applied for studying QoL was the Polish language version of the
Audit of diabetes-dependent QoL questionnaire(ADDQoL) comprising 2 questions related to the general QoL and 19 domains
related to aspects of life. Each domain included 2 components: Impact and Importance, and their product determined the
value of the weighted impact score. The Acceptance of Illness Scale, Beck Depression Inventory and studied demographic
and clinical parameters were also applied.
Results. Patients with both types of diabetes demonstrated a negative influence of the disease in all domains of ADDQoL.
Values of the average weighted impact of ADDQoL showed significant associations with diabetic complications in T1DM and
gender and depressive symptoms in T2DM. Diabetes negatively affects the QoL of diabetic patients in Poland, especially
regarding freedom to eat and to drink and sex life in both genders in T1DM, and freedom to eat and drink, and feelings
about the future in both genders, and working life and sex life in T2DM men.
Conclusions. Risk factors for worse QoL are: the occurrence of diabetes complications in T1DM patients and male gender
and depression in T2DM patients.
关键词：quality of life; Beck Depression Inventory; acceptance of illness scale; type 1 and 2 diabetes; ADDQoL
