期刊名称:International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics
印刷版ISSN:2147-8988
出版年度:2018
卷号:6
期号:4
页码:1-18
出版社:International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics
摘要:The objective of this study to investigate the long and short-term relationship between
economic growth, human capital, and agriculture sector in Indonesia. In addition, to analyze
the interrelationship between economic growth and agriculture added value. The data used is
time series data in the period 1985-2017 obtained world development indicators from the
World Bank database. The analytical approach used is of causality with the vector error
correction model (VECM) and simultaneous equations model with two-stage least square
(2SLS). The finding of this study, first, in agricultural added value equation indicates the
validity of the long and short-term equilibrium relationship between variables, there is long
and short-term causality in the direction of economic growth, human capital for agriculture
added value; second, the finding in the economic growth model indicates that human capital,
agriculture added value, population, government expenditure, foreign direct investment, nonagricultural
added value, and technology has positive sign and significant effect on the
economic growth; third, the finding in the agriculture added value model indicates that human
capital, economic growth, government expenditure, rural population, and technology has
positive and significant effect on agricultural added value. Meanwhile, non-agricultural added
value has a negative sign and significant effect on agriculture added value.
关键词:economic growth; human capital; agriculture sector; non;agriculture sector;
VECM; 2SLS