出版社:Academy & Industry Research Collaboration Center (AIRCC)
摘要:The Cellular Automaton(CA) and Artificial Potential Field(APF) method, as well as other
theories, are traditional to simulate the flow of people .A refine model of CA, combined with adapted
Ant Colony model, as well as the APF is delivered to simulate the evacuation process in large
buildings. An estimation of the total evacuation time within one floor in the Louvre is obtained
by applying this model. The bottlenecks are identified alongside the evacuation routes. The
applicability and flexibility of this model are proved.
关键词:Evacuation Model; Cellular Automaton; Artificial Potential Field; Ant Colony; The Louvre