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  • 标题:An AND-OR-Tree Connected to Leaves via Communication Channels
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Toshio Suzuki
  • 期刊名称:Lecture Notes in Engineering and Computer Science
  • 印刷版ISSN:2078-0958
  • 电子版ISSN:2078-0966
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:2233&2234
  • 页码:185-189
  • 出版社:Newswood and International Association of Engineers
  • 摘要:We introduce a successor model of an AND-OR tree. Leaves are connected to internal nodes via communication channels that possibly have high probability of interruption. By depth-first communication we mean the following protocol: if a given algorithm probes a leaf then it continues to make queries to that leaf until return of an answer. For each such tree, we give a concrete example of interruption probability setting with the following property. For any independent and identical distribution on the truth assignments (probability is assumed to be neither 0 nor 1), any depth-first search algorithm that performs depth-first communication is not optimal. This result makes sharp contrast with the counterpart on the usual AND-OR tree (Tarsi) that optimal and depth-first algorithm exists. A key to the proof is Riemann zeta function.
  • 关键词:Analysis of algorithms and problem complexity; AND;OR tree; independent distribution; interruption; Riemann zeta function;
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