期刊名称：Annals of Dunărea de Jos University. Fascicle I : Economics and Applied Informatics
印刷版ISSN：1584-0409
出版年度：2018
期号：2
页码：1-7
出版社：Dunarea de Jos University of Galati
摘要：The increasing demand for food due to the increase in world population, higher incomes
and higher living standards, together with the appetite for illicit gains, as old as mankind on
producers or retailers amid limited natural resources represent factors that now lead to an
increased incidence of food fraud. The paper proposes a presentation of food frauds,
referring to the Romanian food market, approached as part of the European market. The
research uses information from the literature, European databases on food frauds, national
or community official press releases on the suspected situations of food falsification. The
results of the research have highlighted a small number of notifications from national
authorities regarding the presence of falsified food products on the domestic market,
although Romania is incriminated as origin / transit country for a series of falsified food
found on the American market. Information about food fraud, methods for prevention or
information of consumers are difficult to access or are absent from the websites of
organizations with duties in the field. Improving the European fraud monitoring and
control system after the horse meat scandal has led to the identification of multiple ways of
falsifying food and feed. The most often defrauded products are the animal products, which
generally have a higher value compared to products of vegetable origin.
关键词：Counterfeiting; Adulteration; Food
fraud; Public health; Romania
