摘要：La coexistence est depuis toujours une réalité dans les campagnes françaises. Cependant elle n’est devenue que récemment un objet pour les chercheurs. En Guadeloupe la présence ou la « coexistence » (nous reviendrons plus tard sur cette notion) sur les mêmes territoires de petites voire très petites exploitations agricoles, dites familiales, et de grandes exploitations agricoles, familiales ou non, n’est pas un phénomène récent (Mardivirin, 2004). Ce sont elles qui, dans toute leur diversité, ont façonné tout au long de l’histoire les territoires et les paysages ruraux et urbains de la Guadeloupe.
其他摘要：Coexistence has always been a reality in the French countryside. However recently it becomes an object for researchers. In this article, we focus on the relationship between the two main forms of agricultural production in Guadeloupe: family or peasant agriculture and export agriculture in the CTE implementation process. Here, we question the “sense of innovation”, and more specifically the relationship between innovation, as a constructive process, and the effective coexistence of different agricultural models and therefore actors with different roles and interests. We come back here in the same vein to the various functions of the multiplayer apparatus “CDOA”, about the contracting process through the application of the 1999’ LOA in Guadeloupe, and about the ways of managing the coexistence between different agricultural models that can be used in such a framework. The administration remained the pilot of his process, and did not allow building interactions between the officially advocated agriculture and local farmers, the peasants. She did not allow their coexistence, which nevertheless this LOA seemed to, and even wanted to, authorize. She has merely consolidated the dominant power relations to the detriment of co-developed apparatus.
关键词：innovation; LOA; multifonctionnalité; ré;existence; système d’innovation; coexistence↓Coexistencia; innovación; LOA; multifuncionalidad; re;existencia; sistema de innovación
其他关键词：innovation; Coexistence; LOA; multifunctionality; re-existence; innovation system
