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  • 标题:Sleep Duration Is Associated with Academic Achievement of Adolescent Girls in Mathematics
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Lanyi Lin ; Gail Somerville ; Johanne Boursier
  • 期刊名称:Nature and Science of Sleep
  • 印刷版ISSN:1179-1608
  • 电子版ISSN:1179-1608
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:12
  • 页码:173-182
  • DOI:10.2147/NSS.S237267
  • 出版社:Dove Medical Press Ltd
  • 摘要:Purpose: To examine the associations between objective measures of sleep during the school week and academic achievement in mathematics and languages in typically developing adolescent girls. Methods: Eighty adolescent girls aged 12– 17 years (M=14.74, SD=1.3) participated. For five consecutive weeknights, sleep was assessed in the home environment using an actigraph. Academic achievement was assessed using report card grades. Results: Girls who obtained on average less sleep than the recommended amount of 8 to 10 hrs per night had significantly lower grades in mathematics compared to girls who obtained the recommended amount (77.61 vs 86.16, respectively; ηp2=0.11). Hierarchical regression analyses adjusted for age, pubertal status, and socioeconomic status revealed that longer average sleep time was significantly associated with higher grades in mathematics ( B =4.78, 95% CI [2.03,7.53]). No significant associations were found between sleep variables and grades in languages. Conclusion: Longer average weekday sleep duration is associated with academic achievement of adolescent girls in mathematics.
  • 关键词:actigraphy; adolescence; grades; report card; gender
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