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  • 标题:Size of snow particles in a powder-snow avalanche
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Marie Rastello ; Fabrice Rastello ; Hervé Bellot
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Glaciology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0022-1430
  • 电子版ISSN:1727-5652
  • 出版年度:2011
  • 卷号:57
  • 期号:201
  • 页码:151-156
  • DOI:10.3189/002214311795306637
  • 出版社:Cambridge University Press
  • 摘要:Little quantitative information is available concerning the size of ice particles in the turbulent clouds of powder-snow avalanches. To quantify particle size distributions, we have developed an experimental device that collects particles in real-scale powder avalanches. The device was placed on the concrete bunker of the Swiss Vallée de la Sionne avalanche dynamics test site. On 31 January 2003, a large powder-snow avalanche struck the bunker and we were able to collect particle samples. The collected particles have been photographed and the pictures digitized. An image analysis tool allows us to determine an equivalent particle radius. The captured particles have a geometric mean of 0.16 mm; the largest particles were 0.8 mm in size and the smallest particles 0.03 mm.
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