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  • 标题:A Stable and Cleavable O-Linked Spacer for Drug Delivery Systems
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kei Ito ; Toshifumi Tatsumi ; Kazuki Takahashi
  • 期刊名称:Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
  • 印刷版ISSN:0009-2363
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5223
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:68
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:212-215
  • DOI:10.1248/cpb.c19-00376
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:Anti-cancer chemotherapy with good efficacy and fewer side effects is highly desirable. A drug delivery system comprising a cancer-targeting module and a cytotoxic agent connected with a cleavable linker is promising for reducing side effects. The development of a cleavable linker satisfying the requirements of both stability and cleavability, however, is difficult, especially when a carbonate moiety is used for conjugating the linker to a hydroxy group in a drug of interest. We herein report a new stable linker comprising carbamate and ester spacers, which can be introduced on a hydroxy group of a drug. This linker is more stable in aqueous neutral buffer than a corresponding carbonate-type linker, and releases a payload anti-cancer drug, SN-38, through a two-step sequence upon cathepsin B treatment. This linker may have potential use in other drug delivery systems to lower side effects by selectively transporting cytotoxic drugs to tumor cells..
  • 关键词:cleavable linker;drug delivery;cathepsin;SN;38;antibody
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