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  • 标题:Damage caused to rangelands by wild pig rooting activity is mitigated with intensive trapping
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Joshua A. Gaskamp ; Kenneth L. Gee ; Tyler A. Campbell
  • 期刊名称:Cogent Environmental Science
  • 电子版ISSN:2331-1843
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:4
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1-9
  • DOI:10.1080/23311843.2018.1540080
  • 出版社:Taylor and Francis Ltd
  • 摘要:The wild pig (Sus scrofa), an exotic and invasive species, has caused great concern at a global scale, particularly within agricultural landscapes. The objective of this study was to determine whether intensive trapping and wild pig removal resulted in a concomitant decrease in damage to rangelands. Removal of 356 wild pigs over 2 years showed an immediate reduction in rooting damage that carried over after trapping ceased. After only one trap session, rooting damage across the three sites was reduced 43–82% and total damage reduction from the beginning to the end of the project was 90%. With intensive trapping (1 pig/22.7 ha/year), damage may also be reduced on neighboring areas that are not being trapped, as indicated by data from our non-trapped units. Although we reduced rooting damage locally, and on nearby areas, large-scale, intensive control will be needed for the long-term effective reduction in damage and wild pig numbers because wild pigs have high reproductive rates, high survival, and can recolonize areas rapidly..
  • 关键词:corral traps; drop net; eradication; feral swine; management; population control; Sus scrofa
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