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  • 标题:Best-worst scaling improves measurement of first impressions
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Nichola Burton ; Michael Burton ; Dan Rigby
  • 期刊名称:Cognitive Research
  • 电子版ISSN:2365-7464
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:4
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1-10
  • DOI:10.1186/s41235-019-0183-2
  • 出版社:Springer International Publishing
  • 摘要:A common goal in psychological research is the measurement of subjective impressions, such as first impressions of faces. These impressions are commonly measured using Likert ratings. Although these ratings are simple to administer, they are associated with response issues that can limit reliability. Here we examine best-worst scaling (BWS), a forced-choice method, as a potential alternative to Likert ratings for measuring participants’ facial first impressions. We find that at the group level, BWS scores correlated almost perfectly with Likert scores, indicating that the two methods measure the same impressions. However, at the individual participant level BWS outperforms Likert ratings, both in terms of ability to predict preferences in a third task, and in terms of test-retest reliability. These benefits highlight the power of BWS, particularly for use in individual differences research.
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