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  • 标题:The Role of International Cooperation in Community-based Tourism
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Andrea Giampiccoli ; Oliver Mtapuri
  • 期刊名称:Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences
  • 电子版ISSN:2039-2117
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:5
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:638-644
  • DOI:10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n4p638
  • 出版社:Mediterranean Center of Social and Educational Research (MCSER)
  • 摘要:This paper investigates the role of tourism in rural development specifically with reference to community-based tourism (CBT) as a rural community development approach. A case study method is to unpack a CBT development project in which the influence of international actors is pronounced. Participant observation was used for data collection including reviewing of literature. This paper shows the trajectory of a CBT project being compromised by the influence of international capital within a neo-liberal framework. A major contribution of this paper is the proposition of a CBT model that articulates and delineates the role of external players and the ingredients of a potentially viable CBT project. These ingredients include: convenience to community, primacy of local culture, bottom-up structures, autonomy, self-governance, the promotion of community cohesion, respect for and preservation of the environment, enhancement of the health and educational well-being of communities.
  • 关键词:Tourism;community-based tourism;community development;international cooperation;Mpondoland;South Africa.
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