期刊名称：International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics
印刷版ISSN：2147-8988
出版年度：2019
卷号：7
期号：4
页码：329-339
出版社：International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics
摘要：Climate change has become a global issue because it has a wide impact on a country’ssocio-economic condition. The main factor influencing climate change in Indonesia is El NinoSouthern Oscilliation (ENSO), consisting of three phases: El Nino, La Nina and Normal.ENSO plays an important role in climate variations and intensity of rainfall so that it canaffect the agricultural sector, especially the food crops sub-sector which is very vulnerable toclimate change. This research examines the impact of climate change on food prices i.e rice,maize and soybean using the static panel method. Cross section data focuses on the most 10affected provinces of the ENSO phenomenon, while the time series data is used from 2011Q1until 2016Q4. The result shows that El Nino significantly affects the increase of rice andsoybean prices and the decrease of maize price. While La Nina significantly affects theincrease of rice price. In general, El Nino has a bigger impact on food prices compared to LaNina.
