摘要：ABSTRACT: The physics teaching still finds many obstacles in basic education, mainly because of the strong resistance that we find within its methodologies, still centered in the didactic book and the memorization of formulas and laws. This manuscript aims to present the results of the strategies of Simulated Jury and Brain Storm developed in a Countryside Education Degree (emphasis in Natural Sciences), specifically at Fundamentals of Physics III in two classes of the 4th Period, in the countryside Of Paraense Amazon. In one class we used the strategy Cerebral Storm and another strategy was the Simulated Jury, the Electricity content. The analyzes were made based on the reports of the students in the class and notes made by the teacher/researcher. These developed strategies allowed the rupture of the stereotypes presented among the students about the methodologies used by their teachers in teaching Physics contents, which was based on traditional expository classes, and with the strategies used they realized that they can approach the contents of and, above all, led them to a critical reality understanding in which they are inserted.↓RESUMEN: La enseñanza de física todavía encuentra muchos obstáculos en la educación básica, principalmente por las fuertes resistencias que encontramos dentro de sus metodologías, aun centralizada en el libro didáctico y en la memorización de formulas y leyes. Este manuscrito tiene por objetivo presentar los resultados de las estrategias de enseñanza de Jurado Simulado y Tormenta Cerebral desarrolladas en el curso de Licenciatura en Educación del Campo (Énfasis en Ciencias de la Naturaleza) específicamente en la asignatura Fundamentos de Física III en dos clases del 4º período, en el interior de la Amazonia Paraense. En una clase utilizamos la estrategia tormenta cerebral y la otra estrategia fue el Jurado Simulado a partir en el contenido Electricidad. Los análisis fueron a partir de los relatos de los alumnos de la clase y anotaciones realizadas por el profesor/investigador. Estas estrategias desarrolladas posibilitaron la ruptura de los estereotipos presentes entre los alumnos sobre las metodologías utilizadas por sus profesores al enseñar los contenidos de Física, que se basan en clases tradicionales expositivas, y con las estrategias utilizadas percibieron que las misma pueden hacer el abordaje de los contenidos de forma ampliada y, sobre todo los llevan a una comprensión critica de la realidad en la que están insertados↓ABSTRACT: The physics teaching still finds many obstacles in basic education, mainly because of the strong resistance that we find within its methodologies, still centered in the didactic book and the memorization of formulas and laws. This manuscript aims to present the results of the strategies of Simulated Jury and Brain Storm developed in a Countryside Education Degree (emphasis in Natural Sciences), specifically at Fundamentals of Physics III in two classes of the 4th Period, in the countryside Of Paraense Amazon. In one class we used the strategy Cerebral Storm and another strategy was the Simulated Jury, the Electricity content. The analyzes were made based on the reports of the students in the class and notes made by the teacher/researcher. These developed strategies allowed the rupture of the stereotypes presented among the students about the methodologies used by their teachers in teaching Physics contents, which was based on traditional expository classes, and with the strategies used they realized that they can approach the contents of and, above all, led them to a critical reality understanding in which they are inserted.↓O ensino de Física ainda encontra muitos entraves na educação básica, principalmente pelas fortes resistências que encontramos dentro das suas metodologias, ainda centralizada no livro didático e na memorização de fórmulas e leis. Este manuscrito tem por objetivo apresentar os resultados das estratégias de ensino Júri Simulado e Tempestade Cerebral desenvolvidas no curso de Licenciatura em Educação do Campo (ênfase em Ciências da Natureza), especificamente na disciplina Fundamentos de Física III em duas turmas do 4º Período, no interior da Amazônia Paraense. Em uma turma utilizamos a estratégia Tempestade Cerebral, em outra a estratégia foi o Júri Simulado, no conteúdo Eletricidade. As análises foram a partir dos relatos dos alunos da turma e anotações realizadas pelo professor/pesquisador. Essas estratégias desenvolvidas possibilitaram a ruptura dos estereótipos presentes entre os alunos sobre as metodologias utilizadas por seus professores ao ensinarem conteúdos de Física, que pauta-se em aulas tradicionais expositivas, e com as estratégias utilizadas perceberam que as mesmas podem fazer a abordagem dos conteúdos de forma ampliada e, sobretudo os levam a uma compreensão crítica da realidade na qual estão inseridos.
其他摘要：ABSTRACT: The physics teaching still finds many obstacles in basic education, mainly because of the strong resistance that we find within its methodologies, still centered in the didactic book and the memorization of formulas and laws. This manuscript aims to present the results of the strategies of Simulated Jury and Brain Storm developed in a Countryside Education Degree (emphasis in Natural Sciences), specifically at Fundamentals of Physics III in two classes of the 4th Period, in the countryside Of Paraense Amazon. In one class we used the strategy Cerebral Storm and another strategy was the Simulated Jury, the Electricity content. The analyzes were made based on the reports of the students in the class and notes made by the teacher/researcher. These developed strategies allowed the rupture of the stereotypes presented among the students about the methodologies used by their teachers in teaching Physics contents, which was based on traditional expository classes, and with the strategies used they realized that they can approach the contents of and, above all, led them to a critical reality understanding in which they are inserted.
关键词：Estratégias de Ensino; Júri Simulado;
Tempestade Cerebral; Ensino de Física; Educação do Campo.
