摘要：O uso e o manejo dos recursos naturais pelos grupos humanos pré-históricos resultaram em uma gama de vestígios paisagísticos e materiais que revelam em parte o seu cotidiano. Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar os resultados dos estudos realizados no projeto de pesquisa “Arqueologia Entre Rios: Do Urussanga ao Mampituba”, desenvolvido pelo grupo de Pesquisa Arqueologia e Gestão Integrada do Território, da Universidade do extremo Sul Catarinense. A área estudada abrange uma poligonal de 4800 km 2 (80 x 60 km), localizada no sul de Santa Catarina entre a foz dos rios Urussanga e Mampituba e entre o Oceano Atlântico e os Aparados da Serra. Os dados foram obtidos em fontes bibliográficas, no banco de dados do CNSA/IPHAN e em pesquisas de campo. Foram registrados 117 sítios pré-históricos dos quais 44 são associados aos grupos caçadores-coletores, 16 ao grupo dos sambaquianos, 52 aos grupos ceramistas, quatro sítios a arte rupestre e um a abrigo sob-rocha com enterramento associado. Os resultados nos permitiram inferir, numa perspectiva regional, quais grupos pré-históricos ocuparam a região, assim como, suas adaptações culturais às paleopaisagens, suas origens, migrações e interações existentes entre os mesmos. Abstract: The use and management of natural resources by prehistoric human groups resulted in a range of materials and scenarios that reveal partly their daily lives. This article aims to present the results of studies developed in the project "Between Rivers Archaeology: From the Urussanga to Mampituba", by the Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense Archaeology and Territory Integrate Management Research Group, as a way to understand how would have been the interaction between the pre-historic groups lived on their settlement spaces. The study area covers a polygon of 4800 km 2 (80 x 60 km), located in the south of Santa Catarina between the rivers Urussanga and Mampituba and between the Atlantic Ocean and the eastern slopes plateau. The data were obtained from literature sources, the database CNSA/IPHAN and field research. We recorded 117 prehistoric sites of which 44 are associated with hunter-gatherer groups, 16 Sambaqui groups, 52 ceramic potters groups, four rock art sites and a rock shelter associated with burial. The results allowed us to infer, from a regional perspective, what prehistoric groups occupied the region, as well as its cultural adaptations to pale landscapes, their origins, migrations and the interactions between them.
其他摘要：The use and management of natural resources by prehistoric human groups resulted in a range of materials and scenarios that reveal partly their daily lives. This article aims to present the results of studies developed in the project "Between Rivers Archaeology: From the Urussanga to Mampituba", by the Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense Archaeology and Territory Integrate Management research Group, as a way to understand how would have been the interaction between the pre-historic groups lived on their settlement spaces. The study area covers a polygon of 4800 km 2 (80 x 60 km), located in southern of Santa Catarina between the rivers Urussanga and Mampituba and between the Atlantic Ocean and the eastern slopes plateau. The data were obtained from literature sources, the database CNSA/IPHAN and field research. We recorded 116 prehistoric sites of which 44 are associated with hunter-gatherer groups, 16 Sambaqui groups, 52 ceramic potters groups, tree rock art sites and a rock shelter associated with burial. The results allowed us to infer, from a regional perspective, what prehistoric groups occupied the region, as well as its cultural adaptations to pale landscapes, their origins, migrations and the interactions between them.
