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  • 标题:Measurement of spring constants of various spring-mass systems by using smartphones: a teaching proposal
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Mustafa Erol ; Kadir Hocaoğlu ; Şeyda Kaya
  • 期刊名称:Momentum: Physics Education Journal
  • 印刷版ISSN:2548-9127
  • 电子版ISSN:2548-9135
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 页码:1-10
  • DOI:10.21067/mpej.v4i1.4150
  • 出版社:Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang
  • 摘要:This study aims to develop a teaching proposal to measure spring constants of various spring-mass systems by means of the smartphones. Specifically, a single spring-mass system, a serial connected and a parallel connected spring systems are experi-mentally resolved, by using the ambient light sensor of the smartphones. The measurements are achieved by simply recording the light intensity, detected by the oscillating smartphone, as a function of time for the simple harmonic motion. Using the light intensity-time graphs, the average periods and eventually the spring constants are estimated and the outcomes are compared with the theoretical results. The overall outcomes of the work indicate some 3,3 % relative error for the serial connected springs and 10,8 % relative error for the parallel connected springs. The approach is important in the sense that the apparatus directly plots instantaneous momentum-time graphs and it creates an enjoyable and beneficial teaching atmosphere.
  • 关键词:physics education; parallel spring system; serial spring system; simple harmonic motion; smart phones
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