摘要：Rumah merupakan salah satu kebutuhan pokok manusia. Kebutuhan manusia di dalam rumah berbeda-beda. Keberadaan perumahan yang menyediakan rumah typical menjadi salah satu solusi dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan rumah bagi masyarakat.Namun rumah typical masih menimbulkan permasalahan, yaitu adanya aktivitas dan kebutuhan ruang dari penghuni yang tidak bisa terakomodir. Disisi lain permasalahan lingkungan akibat dari aktivitas manusia di dalam rumah menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi lingkungan. Lampung merupakan salah satu daerah yang memiliki arsitektur yang khas. Tetapi rumah typical yang dikembangkan oleh para developer perumahan belum ada yang menonjolkan arsitektur khas Lampung tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk merancang rumah yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan masing-masing penghuni rumah dengan luas bangunan yang sama. Selain itu, rumah yang dirancang tidak menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi lingkungan dan mencirikan arsitektur Lampung.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Metode kualitatif dilakukan melalui studi literatur dan perancangan. Studi literatur dilakukan melalui kajian dari berbagai sumber yaitu buku, jurnal dan internet. Perancangan dilakukan melalui: penerapan konsep flexible house dan konsep green architecture serta transformasi bentuk hasil kebudayaan Lampung.Hasil penelitian adalah desain rumah typical di Lampung dengan konsep green flexible house .
其他摘要：A house is one of the basic human needs. Human needs of house for each people is
different. The existence of housing that provides typical house become one of the significant solutions
to fulfill the needs of house for community. However, typical house is still causing problems for the
occupants, because this typical house cannot accommodate all the occupants’ activities within it. I
tbecause, typical house is a minimum standard for living which is different for each people. On the
other hand, environmental problems which is occurred by human activities within a house could raise
negative impact for the environment. Lampung has been regarded as one of an area which has a
distinctive character of architecture. But the typical house that is developed by the developer, have not
described and represented the character of Lampung’sarchitecture.
This study has been conducted to design a house that would fulfill the needs of occupants of the
house which has the same area space of the house. Additionally, the house has been designed to
eliminate negative impact for the environment and would have a significant character for
Lampung’sarchitecture. This research has used a qualitative method, which has been done by using
literature study and design process. Literature study has been conducted by reviewing some relevant
books, journal sand various sources from worldwide web. And finally, design process has been
conducted through: the application of flexible house and green architecture concept and the
transformation of the Lampung’sculture. As a final result, this research will provide a design of
typicalhouse in Lampung with green flexible house concept.
关键词：green architecture; flexible house; rumah lampung
其他关键词：green architecture; flexible house; Lampung house
