摘要:MAINSTREAMING DISABILITIES ISSUE IN THE COMMUNITY IN REASEARCH ACTIVITIES AND COMMUNITY SERVICES IN STAIN KUDUS. This paper aims to build important issues surrounding the services and facilities development for disabled people, especially in college. In the last three decades, the process of change and a shift in meaning and disability paradigm in both the national and international realm, capable of carrying a significant impact on policy direction and agenda of disable movement (disability movement) as well as academic studies which support it. This is important, because people with disabilities should have the same role and the opportunity to explore their potential, particularly in higher education and work. However, disabled people only have a much lower participation rate than non-disabled, amounting to 0.01 percent. While the government’s policy on inclusive education has not been understood and implemented properly due to various reasons. So that these conditions further aggravate the disabled to be able to develop optimally as befits a normal human being. Therefore, this study was conducted in an effort to maximize services for disabled people, especially in the STAIN Kudus.
其他摘要:Tulisan ini berupaya membangun isu-isu penting seputar pelayanan
dan pengembangan fasilitas bagi kaum difabel, terutama di perguruan
tinggi. Dalam tiga dekade terakhir, proses perubahan dan pergeseran
makna dan paradigma difabilitas baik di ranah nasional maupun
internasional, mampu membawa dampak signifikan terhadap arah
kebijakan dan agenda gerakan disabel (disability movement) serta
kajian-kajian akademis yang mendukungnya. Hal ini penting, karena
kaum difabel semestinya memiliki peran dan kesempatan yang sama
untuk mengeksplorasi potensinya, khususnya mengenyam pendidikan
tinggi dan bekerja. Akan tetapi, kaum difabel hanya memiliki
tingkat partisipasi jauh lebih rendah dibandingkan non-difabel,
yaitu sebesar 0,01 persen. Sementara kebijakan pemerintah tentang
pendidikan inklusi belum banyak dipahami dan di implementasikan
dengan baik dikarenakan berbagai alasan. Sehingga kondisi ini
semakin memperparah para difabel untuk bisa berkembang optimal
sebagaimana layaknya manusia normal. Oleh karena itu, penelitian
ini dilakukan sebagai upaya maksimalisasi pelayanan bagi kaum
difabel khususnya di STAIN Kudus.
关键词:Mainstreaming Issue; Disability; Community Services