摘要：The implementation of fertilizer subsidies in Indonesia involves large government budgets, varied stakeholders, and complex business processes. Therefore, the performance of the government on the investment in fertilizer subsidies, worth almost Rp40 trillion or more than 30% of the total non-energy subsidies, needs to be analyzed. The objective of this research was to analyze the performance of fertilizer subsidies through factors affecting fertilizer subsidy budget and ‘six appropriate achievements’ of the fertilizer subsidies in Indonesia. Panel data regression and descriptive analysis were conducted on the secondary data of 2011–2015 in 32 provinces. The results showed that fertilizer subsidy performance, as reflected by the availability of fertilizer subsidy budget, was significantly affected by the absorption of subsidized fertilizer in the previous year, government debt to fertilizer producers, assistance fund to provincial government, and GDRP. With a value over 90 percent, the performances of fertilizer subsidies in ‘six appropriate types’, were achieved on ‘appropriate type’ and ‘appropriate quantity’. The ‘appropriate location’ of each province was in the range of 30-96%.
关键词：subsidi pupuk; regresi data panel; analisis diskriptif; anggaran subsidi; enam tepat
