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  • 标题:Development of a cost-effective plastic scintillator for cosmic-ray muon radiography of a volcano
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Yasushi Yamashina ; Tsuneo Yamashina ; Hideaki Taira
  • 期刊名称:Earth, Planets and Space
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-5981
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:62
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:173-177
  • DOI:10.5047/eps.2009.03.003
  • 出版社:Springer Verlag
  • 摘要:Muon radiography has recently made it possible to perform imaging of the internal structure of a volcano.Muon-detecting experiments were carried out at Asama and Usu volcanoes using a newly developed scintillator.The goal was to build a large detector that would improve the quality of the data collected by the muon radiography experimental set-up that is currently being used to study volcanic activities.To this end, a costeffective plastic scintillator was developed by a simple “heating-melting method”.The detector consists of planes of scintillator strips and is currently in the prototyping phase.Using a cosmic-ray muon source, we found that the signal from our scintillator was consistent with the zenith-angle dependence of the cosmic-ray muon spectrum with no significant attenuation effects in the scintillator.We confirmed that our scintillators can be incorporated into a portable assembly-type cosmic-ray muon telescope system.
  • 关键词:Cosmic-ray muon radiography; volcano; plastic scintillator; detection system
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