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  • 标题:Research on the quality changes of grass carp during brine salting
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Wenxian Yang ; Wenzheng Shi ; Yinghong Qu
  • 期刊名称:Food Science & Nutrition
  • 电子版ISSN:2048-7177
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:8
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:2968-2983
  • DOI:10.1002/fsn3.1599
  • 出版社:John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
  • 摘要:The research on the quality changes of grass carp during brine salting with 6%, 8%, and 10% salt additions was evaluated by chemical and physical indicators, as well as a sensory assessment and microbiological analysis. The NaCl content was proportional to salt addition and salting time. The increase of salt addition could lead to the increase of hardness and chewiness in which change trends were contrary to the pH within 24 hr. All K values were less than 10% during brine salting. The effect of 8% salt additions on free amino acids was relatively smaller. Higher levels of salt additions could inhibit bacterial growth. Combined with sensory assessment, equivalent umami concentration (EUC), and taste activity value (TAV) to analysis comprehensively, it was suggested that grass carp meat should be eaten at 4–8 hr of brine salting with 8% salt additions or processed for the next step, in which the grass carp meat had a better taste and quality.
  • 关键词:ATP‐related compounds;brine salting;equivalent umami concentration;free amino acids;taste activity value
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