期刊名称：Ido Movement for Culture: Journal of Martial Arts Anthropology
印刷版ISSN：2084-3763
电子版ISSN：2082-7571
出版年度：2006
卷号：6
期号：1
页码：64-67
语种：English
出版社：Idokan Poland Association in Rzeszów
摘要：Great sport events such as world championships have civilization and cultural dimension and are timeless.In these days highly qualified sport is developing very quickly.Particularly in sports of fight we noticed a huge increase of popularity and attraction to this discipline on every conti nent.The history o f judo competition on the world arena has taken over 50 years.Because of the participation of many different countries judo competitions has important political and social meaning.The national team of Poland in the history of world championships at 22 men and women tournaments has won 29 medals (it includes 6 gold,3 silver,20 bronze ones).The achievements of Polish competitors in juniors category are considerably modest.They have won 14 medals (includes 1 gold,4 silver,9 bronze).In comparison to seniors it is only a half.According to this information we can identify achievements on each level.Those results provoke us to pose a question:How much youth rivalry relates to seniors'category? The history o f Polish judo team at world championships is already 45 years old.During the half century Polish judokas have competed on many international arenas and rivalry in first olympian sport o f fight,which roots takes in the Far East.Summing up the achievements of Polish jodokas in the world championships after 45 years of participating are really impressive.They have enrolled to the history of this discipline with gold letters.
其他摘要：Geleneksel toplumlarda kamu binalanr iktidant singeleyen we itaatimesrulastran bir isleve sahiptir.Eski Misur'dan Roma lmparatorluѯu 'na kadarbu anlayus hakindir.Bireyle devlet arastndaki ilikinin dizeyini yazlt tarihlmetinler kadar arkeolajik ve minari eserlerden,bunlarin hacimlerindençtkarsamak mimktindir.Büytik kanu binalan,askeri yollar we saraylar inga edenRomalular bu sayede imparatorluk disincesini ve iktidar kavramn toplumsalhafizaya kazmuslardr.lktidar ve mekan arasndaki ilikinin gostergesi olarakOsmandt Saraytnn tasarum da kendinden önccki geleneklerin bir sentezidir.Saray yalnzca hanedan mensuplarinn barnagt olarak degil,iktidar çagristranbir mekan olarak ditzenlenmigtir.Sarayun mimari hacimleri,kitabelerindeki metiniçerikleni we hitap tarzlan yöneten w yönetilen ayrmm gözler önine sermektedir,Bunun yannda saray protokolil we törenler imparatorluk ananesini kupaktankuqaga aktaran bir isleve sahiptir.Osmanh geleneginde 'patrimonyal monargi'anlayisonnt mimari anlamdaki en önemli 1asarm biürokrasinin kalbikonuundaki saraydir.19.ytizylda modemlegme geleneksel kalplarm ötesindeyeni bir degerler sistemi yaraturken imparatorluk Sarkl kintigini yansutan kamubinalarmm disinda Batla mimari anlaysmn yansutan yeni binalar we saraylaragereksinim duyacakttr.Bu yaztda Osmanlt Dewleti'nde ikidart simgeleyentörensel ve idari bir merket olarak Osmanht sarayon konun incelemektedir,.
