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  • 标题:The methodology used in defining air pollution from ships mooring in ports
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Tadeusz Borkowski ; Grzegorz Nicewicz ; Dariusz Tarnapowiczw
  • 期刊名称:Scientific Journals of the Maritime University of Szczecin
  • 印刷版ISSN:1733-8670
  • 电子版ISSN:2392-0378
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:36
  • 页码:17-22
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:MUS
  • 摘要:Diesel main and auxiliary engines are main sources of air pollution from ships mooring in ports.Auxiliary engines are used in electrical grids that are essential for the operation of a ship.In many reports and academic publications the estimated amount of exhaust emission,calculated by means of the assumed marine auxiliary engine load factor,is used in order to assess the operation of marine power plants with respect to environmental protection.The factors influencing the marine auxiliary engine load factors are:the auxiliary engine excess power versus generator power and generator efficiency.However,these factors are rarely taken into account.In the present paper the importance of engine excess power and the efficiency of marine generating sets for the evaluation of real auxiliary engines load and exhaust emission related to it is discussed.Besides,the results of in–service experience of exhaust emission from marine auxiliary engines on the example of Ro–Pax vessel are presented.
  • 其他摘要:Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh implementasi JIT (JIT pembelian,JIT produksi dan JIT penjualan) terhadap kinerja operasional dan kinerja perusahaan.Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang berada di Kawasan Industri Makassar (KIMA) di Kota Makassar.Metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan instrument kuesioner dengan menggunakan skala likert.Responden diminta untuk memberikan persepsi terhadap implementasi JIT pembelian,JIT produksi,JIT penjualan,kinerja operasional dan kinerja perusahaan manufaktur.Hipotesisi penelitian ini diuji dengan menggunakan analisis Path (Path analysis)..
  • 关键词:generator efficiency;electric power load;marine auxiliary engines;exhaust gas emission
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