摘要：Th e army of Charles IX in the battle of Kircholm of 27 September 1605 included military units from the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Hungary,which is confi rmed by both Swedish and Polish sources. Th anks to the detailed registers of the Swedish army it is known that three infantry banners (in Polish:chorągiew) participated in the confl icts:two Polish and one Hungarian. Th ey were part of the regiment of Anders Lenartson,which mainly consisted of foreign soldiers from Poland,Hungary,Germany and Scotland. Th e fi rst two banners were commanded by Pävfel (Paweł) Stilicken (Stigelchen) and Tideman Skrowe (Schro,Schrow);the commander of the third banner was Erwat (Horvath) Michael. During the battle the banners,along with the whole regiment of Anders Lenartson,stood in the central part of the front line. Th e banners were incorporated into the Swedish army no later than 1604,when they surrendered to the Swedes as garrisons of the fortresses in Livonia.
关键词：Livonia;the war between the Rzeczpospolita and Sweden 1600–1629;infantry;Gustav Petri;Pävfel (Paweł) Stilicken (Stigelchen);Tideman Skrowe (Schro;Schrow);Erwat (Horvath) Michael
其他关键词：Infl anty;wojna Rzeczpospolitej ze Szwecją 1600–1629;piechota;Gustav Petri;Pävfel (Paweł) Stilicken (Stigelchen);Tideman Skrowe (Schro;Schrow);Erwat Michael (Horvath)
