摘要:Siatkówka to sport drużynowy, na którego wyniki składa się bardzo duża ilość czynników (między innymi zespołowość, umiejętności techniczne, motoryczne czy psychika zawodnika). Ważna jest również sprawność poszczególnego zawodników, a w efekcie ich gotowość do treningów i pomocy drużynie. Istotnym jest zatem również ryzyko urazu przy codziennych treningach i powinno być brane pod uwagę podczas planowania profilaktyki [1].
其他摘要:Introduction and aim of the study: Volleyball is a team sport in which the results consist of a large number of factors. The risk of injury for daily training is very high. Volleyball is also an asymmetric sport, which further increases the risk of injury. Simple screening test, which is Functional Movement Screen, will reduce this risk, so I think that a lot of clubs will decide to implement of it. The main aim of this study is to present and compare the results of the functional assessment of motor and susceptibility to injury in female volleyball players and their interplay with injuries which happened in the last three years. Aim of the study was carried out based on the study material comprising a group of 15 women, practicing volleyball professionally. The research group age was between of 20-35 years. Material and Method: Functional Movement Screen- functional screening was the research method. It is using the seven tests which can assess the patient's/athlete’s basic movement patterns. All motion tasks are assessed on a scale 0 to 3. The players also filled the questionnaire. Results: Maximum disturbance revealed deep squat test. The smallest disorders showed shoulder mobility test for the left hand and in line lunge test for the left leg. Three of the five single limb tests showed asymmetry: hurdle step, deep squat, shoulder mobility. 53% of players have experienced a serious injury in the last three seasons. The two players with the highest number of FMS points have not been seriously injured so far. Discussion and Conclusion: The consistency between the FMS test results and the frequency of injuries in II league female volleyball players was different, then in other studies. For the participants deep squat was the most difficult test, over 50% of players had painful knees, average points in FMS test was 14,73.