摘要：The purpose of this paper is to explore the impact of innovativeness factors in the European Union(EU)member states on the level of their national economy competitiveness(global competitiveness of each country in the EU).The aim of the research is to identify the vital factors of innovativeness,innovative activity and innovation capital in the EU member states.The research is realized by the method of correlation,regression and cluster analysis.The research results point to the existence of differences in the level of innovativeness of the EU countries,a high correlation level between competitiveness and innovativeness,as well as segments of innovation activities(innovativeness factors)which require necessary actions for increasing the competitiveness level of the EU countries.The study gives recommendations to the innovation policy makers in the European Union countries for formulating national innovation strategy.
其他摘要：Cilj ovog rada je da istraži uticaj faktora inovativnosti u zemljama članicama Evropske unije(EU)na nivo konkurentnosti njihove nacionalne ekonomije(globalne konkurentnosti svake zemlje pojedinačno u EU).Cilj istraživanja je da se identifikuju vitalni faktori inovativnosti,inovativne aktivnosti i inovacionog kapitala u zemljama članicama EU.Istraživanje je realizovano primenom metoda korelacione,regresione i klaster analize. Rezultati istraživanja ukazuju na postojanje razlika u stepenu inovativnosti zemalja EU,na visok nivo korelacije između konkurentnosti i inovativnosti, kao i na segmente inovacionih aktivnosti(tzv.faktori inovativnosti)koji zahtevaju neophodne akcije za povećanje nivoa konkurentnosti zemalja članica EU.Istraživanje pruža preporuke kreatorima inovacione politike u zemljama Evropske unije za formulisanje nacionalne strategije inovacija.
