摘要：This article researches existence of young,high growth enterprises,"gazelles”,in the context of high growth enterprises in Czech Republic.For this purpose the authors have analyzed dynamics of growth of enterprise subjects referred to as "gazelles” in a population of high growth enterprises and all enterprise subjects in a given economy.Two following criteria were taken into consideration:turnover and employment growth.Research of relevant data respects the sector criterion and monitors a 6-year growth period.It is stated that young,high growth enterprises – "gazelles” – in Czech Republic and in other compared countries are represented by enterprises which,even during the crisis period,by their development generate increase in new working positions as well as increase in annual turnover.They make up an important part of enterprises of all compared countries,and they contribute significantly to competitiveness of given economies.During the observed period the prevalence of gazelles was higher in the service sector in all compared countries,and there is an obvious transfer of gazelle enterprises from the manufacturing sector to the service sector.
关键词：This article researches existence of young,high growth enterprises,"gazelles”,in the context of high growth enterprises in Czech Republic.For this purpose the authors have analyzed dynamics of growth of enterprise subjects referred to as "gazelles” in a population of high growth enterprises and all enterprise subjects in a given economy.Two following criteria were taken into consideration:turnover and employment growth.Research of relevant data respects the sector criterion and monitors a 6-year growth period.It is stated that young,high growth enterprises – "gazelles” – in Czech Republic and in other compared countries are represented by enterprises which,even during the crisis period,by their development generate increase in new working positions as well as increase in annual turnover.They make up an important part of enterprises of all compared countries,and they contribute significantly to competitiveness of given economies.During the observed period the prevalence of gazelles was higher in the service sector in all compared countries,and there is an obvious transfer of gazelle enterprises from the manufacturing sector to the service sector.
