摘要:The development of human civilization is related to the constant change of economic formations,and the current social and economic situation is determined by such con_x005f_x005f_x0002_cepts as Society 5.0,Fourth,and Fifth Industrial Revolutions (FIR,FiIR).The paper aims to estimate the change of human role in each economic formation caused by in?dustrial revolutions.A structured review methodology with a focus on biological,labor,and personal entity of human within the industrial revolutions is used.The descrip?tion of the changes between the biological,labor,and personality entities of human in various socio-economic formations is discussed.The human as a biological entity is not changed in the first four industrial revolutions,while the FiIR tries to change the biological entity through augmenting the physical capacity.The human as a labor entity is not changed in the first three industrial formations,while the FIR tries to replace the majority of physical human jobs and opens the gate for creative economy and decisions-making.The direct labor participation is minimized within FIR since the economic systems move to the transition to the dominant role of cyber-physical systems.The personal human development is triggered within the FiIR,since infor?mational diversity in economic systems is actualized,and conditions for creative jobs within the creative economy are formed.The biological,labor,and personality entities of human are sequentially actualized within the economic formation caused by industrial revolutions.
关键词:The development of human civilization is related to the constant change of economic formations,and the current social and economic situation is determined by such con_x005f_x005f_x0002_cepts as Society 5.0,Fourth,and Fifth Industrial Revolutions (FIR,FiIR).The paper aims to estimate the change of human role in each economic formation caused by in?dustrial revolutions.A structured review methodology with a focus on biological,labor,and personal entity of human within the industrial revolutions is used.The descrip?tion of the changes between the biological,labor,and personality entities of human in various socio-economic formations is discussed.The human as a biological entity is not changed in the first four industrial revolutions,while the FiIR tries to change the biological entity through augmenting the physical capacity.The human as a labor entity is not changed in the first three industrial formations,while the FIR tries to replace the majority of physical human jobs and opens the gate for creative economy and decisions-making.The direct labor participation is minimized within FIR since the economic systems move to the transition to the dominant role of cyber-physical systems.The personal human development is triggered within the FiIR,since infor?mational diversity in economic systems is actualized,and conditions for creative jobs within the creative economy are formed.The biological,labor,and personality entities of human are sequentially actualized within the economic formation caused by industrial revolutions.